Induref - Induction Ladle Refining Furnace For Secondary Metallurgical Applications

- Organization:
- The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
- Pages:
- 6
- File Size:
- 520 KB
- Publication Date:
- Jan 1, 2004
Abstract
The bulk of plain carbon steel is produced through conventional Basic Oxygen or Electric Arc Furnace routes where the development of the AC Ladle Furnace has made it possible to also produce alloy steels. Smaller Ladle Furnaces have limitations such as lower efficiency; high electrode consumption and diminutive yields rendering them uneconomical to operate and making the processing of low carbon steel grades difficult due to carbon pick up. The demand for special steels and alloys with strict specifications is increasing while commodity prices remain competitive. The production of special steels and alloys have specific process control requirements and the development of the induction melting furnace (IMF) has made it possible to produce smaller batches economically. Refining and alloying of the melt in the IMF further enhance the efficiency. The INDUREF furnace offers increased productivity and flexibility through increased thermal efficiency and can be utilised for holding molten metal for further processing such as granulating, atomising, nitriding, alloy additions and desulphurisation of Ferro-alloys and steels. The system utilises a specially engineered ladle which is placed in an induction-heating assembly comprised of a stationary water-cooled copper coil and lamination packs. The addition of equipment for vacuum degassing and decarburisation of steels and alloys is also feasible. Benefits are: ? No electrode consumption or carbon pick-up ? Lower installation, operation and maintenance cost. ? No line-flicker facilitates operation on a weak power grid. ? Good power factor and balanced load ? No skull formation and reduced refractory consumption ? Higher yield of Fe-alloys ? Automatic controlled stirring
Citation
APA:
(2004) Induref - Induction Ladle Refining Furnace For Secondary Metallurgical ApplicationsMLA: Induref - Induction Ladle Refining Furnace For Secondary Metallurgical Applications. The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 2004.